Even though his proposals didn't become law, sweeping changes are occurring within the health care system, particularly in regards to managed care health insurance and the reengineering of the hospital. As the sole owners of a license to practice medicine on which industries and other business entities build profits, they need to take solid steps to assert their health care reform essay. GDP will compose of healthcare spending by Whitehouse, Stanford University. All proposals to expand insurance coverage have had certain flaws and were sometimes far from being ideal or even realistic.
Health Care Reform Essay Research Paper HEALTHCARE Essay Example
Politics, the Reagan administration instilled a dislike of centralized government in the American people. Even though his proposals didn't become law, sweeping changes are occurring within the health care system, particularly in regards to managed care health insurance and the reengineering of the hospital, health care reform essay. The goals of these changes are to cut medical costs, make the delivery of health care more health care reform essay, and to promote. Health Care Reform There has been a lot of talk and debate lately over Health Care Reform, as people are trying to answer the question — Should a universally accessible health health care reform essay system be implemented in the United States US? This ongoing highly debatable issue remains a hot topic among US citizens from health care reform essay walks of life, from the very poor to the very wealthy.
Health Care Reform affects everyone. The vast majority of the US population is very dissatisfied with the current state of health care. Health insurance was developed to provide guaranteed coverage for sickness, injury and preventable health measures. Currently, the United States is facing a major challenge in controlling the cost of health care and providing coverage for everyone. This is why it is so important for the government to develop a new health care insurance plan. The purpose of this paper is to explore the history of health care, the major improvements made to coverage through the years.
Discussing the healthcare reform. The Health Care Reform Bill was surrounded by an extensive array of factors and had many relevant elements which either supported or opposed the bill. This paper focuses on examining what the decision making procedure and particular issues linked with this specific process might have been in the developmental procedure and passing of the Health Care Reform Bill. The decision making aspects involved with the developmental and passing procedure of the bill had several constants and variables. At one. Reforming health care system has been a hot topic for many years.
A society's commitment to health care reflects some of it's most basic values about what it is to be a member of the human community Cockerham, Legislators have been proposing diferrent policies in an effort to solve this dilemma without significant progress. All proposals to expand insurance coverage have had certain flaws and were sometimes far from being ideal or even realistic. Obama Affordable Care Act presents a reasonable. but that is impossible with the health care reform essay that is happening in the American health care industry and a serious reform is needed such as the accepting the Patient Protection Affordability Care Act.
The Patient Protection Affordable Care Act was signed into law on March 23rd, by Barrack Obama, health care reform essay, but some do not agree with the "obamacare" are on the fast track to repeal the bill. The law would focuses on the health care reform in the United States by providing better coverage for those with pre-existing. introduced a Health Security Proposal inwhich was his attempt for a fundamental reform of the American healthcare system Longest, health care reform essay, In January ofClinton announced that he would be putting together a team of experts to review the issue of health care cost and develop a plan to propose to congress Bok, On September 22,Clinton then made a speech to Congress announcing this new health plan Bok, Its included bills were the Health Insurance BillOld Age and Disability Insurance Bill ofand Accident Insurance Bill of The National Insurance Act of in Britain covered most people employed.
It also financed dependents if families had contributed for at least five years. This coverage lasted whether families. patients and not the quality of service they provide those patients. Laws should be passed that dictate that facilities have higher recurrences of health care reform essay and poorer prognosis should be reimbursed at lower rates to encourage higher quality of care at a more cost efficient way. Insurance companies and patients should not be paying high prices for healthcare that is not effective. Higher reimbursement for facilities that provide the fastest and most effective treatment that avoid future cost due. Home Page Health Care Reform. Free Health Care Reform Essays and Papers. Sort By: Most Relevant Highest Grade. Satisfactory Essays. Page 1 of 50 - About essays.
Good Essays. Health Care Reform Words 2 Pages. Health Care Reform, health care reform essay. Better Essays. Health Care Reform Words 6 Pages 7 Works Cited. Powerful Essays. Health Care Reform Words 4 Pages 4 Works Cited. Health Care and the Reform Words 3 Pages 4 Works Cited. Health Care and the Reform. Health Care Reform Words 3 Pages 5 Works Cited, health care reform essay. Health Care Reform Words 3 Pages 3 Works Cited. Health Care Reform Words 3 Pages 6 Works Cited. Best Essays, health care reform essay. Health Care Reform Words 5 Pages 7 Works Cited. Health Care Reform Words 4 Pages 2 Works Cited. Health Care Reform Words health care reform essay Pages 1 Works Cited. Popular Topics. Health Care System Health Center Health Concerns Health Counseling Health Education Health Effects Health Insurance Health Issues Health Organisation Health Plan Health Problems Health Promotion Health Records Health Risks Health Risks Associated Health care reform essay Service Health System Healthcare Healthcare Industry Healthcare Reform Healthcare System Healthy Eating Healthy Lifestyle Healthy Relationships.
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These strategies include a letter writing campaign, civil disobedience, a website for physician consensus, petitioning elected officials to take action on their concerns, email campaigns sent to the President and Congress, forming a physicians' union, refusing insurance and political games, and a one-day strike off their patients to draw attention to their objective Summary and Viewpoints A recent interactive survey showed that half of all American adults want the current healthcare system reformed usiness Wire, The Institute of Medicine Committee likewise found that the system badly needed repairs English, Half of all U.
adults want healthcare reform in the next two years. Harris Interactive: CBS Interactive. Healthcare leaders propose extensive U. healthcare reforms. What's wrong with the healthcare system? Part 2: OIM Report. And, secondly, what's the rush? If this is so good for us and everyone understands the program, then what is the answer to those two questions? The answers are, in order, because most Americans have no clue what the program is due to the fact that the menu changes so often and so quickly and all we get is sound bites. What's the rush? So politicians like Mr. Obama and Ms. Pelosi can get another notch on their belts. Two thousand pages of health care legislation?
Who could possibly understand it all? Or read it all? Yes, health care reform is needed -- modification of our current system to place more deserving people under the umbrella. Universal health care? ased on other countries' experiences, and our…. Bibliography Brown, J. CBS news. Doig, Dr. Canadian Medical Association. McGowen, Charles. Health care reform is a global and constant issue. Most communities are planning, preparing, implementing, legislating and assessing the health care reform as a policy improvement that is a continuous cycle. Globally, the objectives of health care reform are becoming familiar — controlling the growing costs, improving the quality of health care and increasing access to health care services.
Universal Health Coverage Universal health care coverage is a health care system which provides financial protection and health care services to every citizen within a country. It provides a package of benefits to everyone with the end goal being providing improved access to health care, reduced cost and improved outcomes of health. However, universal healthcare does not provide coverage for everyone for everything Pineault, et al. It only implies that everyone is able to access healthcare. Some universal coverage systems are funded by the government while others are based on…. References Phillips Jr, R. Primary care and why it matters for US health system reform. Health Affairs, 29 5 , Pineault, R. The reform of the Quebec health care system: potential for innovation?.
Journal of Public Health Policy, 14 2 , pdf Rittenhouse, D. Primary care and accountable care—two essential elements of delivery-system reform. New England Journal of Medicine, 24 , The ACA Affordable Care Act attempts at expanding insurance coverage for the yet-to-be-insured 23 million individuals in the nation, though it requires additional laws for doing so. Gaps in healthcare service provision have been impeding progress towards more equitable healthcare. This article puts forward the following six interconnected domains: insurance cost and coverage related access, doctor salary modifications, strengthening of primary care, health IT improvements, better accountability, and disparity monitoring, and national quality adoption Fiscella, This paper will deal with how….
On the contrary, a comprehensive medical care solution that tackles the main issues driving up health care costs in America is possible. The main problem experienced by the average American is that health insurance premiums are cost prohibitive for the middle-class, but being uninsured can bankrupt a family forced to deal with even a minor catastrophic illness. Therefore, a national health insurance program has to be part of the solution. However, one cannot overlook the role that unpaid medical bills and exorbitant malpractice premiums also play in the modern healthcare crises.
As a result, the solution must include a way to reduce malpractice premiums through tort reform, and a way to reduce the percentage of medical bills that go unpaid. The proposed three-prong approach would tackle all of those issues, without forcing any unwilling person to participate in a nationalized healthcare program. orks Cited American Tort Reform Association. Works Cited American Tort Reform Association. American Tort Reform Association. Kershaw-Staley, Tracy. Dayton Business Journal. Menzel, , p. The United States and other nations over the last twenty or so years, have begun a sweeping change in health care delivery, regarding the manner in which health information is input, stored and accessed. Computer use in the medical industry has greatly increased over the last thirty years the culmination of this is fully networked electronic medical record keeping.
Hillestad, et al. As a result, millions of Americans remain unable to bear the heavy financial toll of medical expenses. Indeed, the problem of a lack of insurance for many is related to the problem of the cost of healthcare. So confirms the article by Consumer Reports CR , which finds that "health-insurance premiums have grown faster than inflation or workers' earnings over the past decade, in parallel with the equally rapid rise in overall health costs. Moreover, these users are most vulnerable to the long-term economic damages provoked by unexpected healthcare costs. Works Cited: Bureau of Labor Education BLE. The U. Health Care System: Best in the World, or Just the Most Expensive?
The University of Maine. Childress, M. Poverty is on the Upswing, but Metric is Out of Date. The Washington Independent. Cockerham, W. Medical Sociology and Sociological Theory. The Backwell Companion to Medical Sociology. Consumer Reports CR. High Health Care Costs. Consumer Reports Health. He further goes on to say that, "I am my brother's keeper and I am my sister's keeper" to bolster this point. In a separate interview, epublican National Committee chairman Michael Steele refutes Obama's speech and maintained that Obama's call for healthcare reform as moral obligation is simply a "gimmick" and Obama's choice of going as far as this means that the White House is running scared as it needs to financially shore up its base.
The article closes on White House's denial that Obama is preparing to initiate a government-run "public option" for healthcare that will compete against private healthcare companies. As a matter of fact, Obama is working on the intensification of his healthcare reform call by reaching the channels of grass roots supporters via online and telephone meeting. eference Collinson, Stephen. Reference Collinson, Stephen. Contracts with doctors often contain a clause which doesn't allow the doctors to discuss Health care 7 with their patients financial incentives to deny treatment or about treatments not covered by the plan Glazer, This has caused many consumers, especially those with chronic illnesses, to form organizations with the American Medical Association and physician specialty groups to promote legislation forbidding "gag rules" Glazer, One group, Citizen Action, has 3 million members and "has been lobbying in state legislatures for laws that would require plans to disclose how they pay their doctors; give patients the right to choose specialists outside the plan; and provide appeals for patients who get turned down for expensive treatments" Glazer, The doctor-patient relationship is also affected if a patient must switch to a new doctor under managed care.
Having a longterm relationship with a primary doctor is important because he or she is…. Works Cited Bennett Clark, Jane , July. What you should ask your HMO. Kiplinger's Personal Finance Magazine. Glazer, Sarah , April Managed Care. CQ Researcher, 6, Koop, C. Everett , Fall. Manage with care. Amadeo This can have an impact upon their financial well being, as a person must spend money that they do not have, to treat different conditions that could be life threatening. Once this begins to occur, is when the total number of bankruptcies will begin to rise sharply. As nearly half of all the filings that are made are: medical related, due to the overwhelming costs and the inability to pay them.
Amadeo These different challenges are creating sudden shift in the economy that are: having short- and long-term impacts upon economic growth. What is happening is rising health care costs are beginning to become a hidden tax on: businesses and consumers. As they are slowly eating away at any kind of added investments…. Bibliography "The Boomer Stats. com, Francis, Diane. Healthcare Reform Models Health Care Reform Models Preventive Psychiatry Shim and colleagues argue for taking advantage of provisions within the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act ACA of that emphasizes preventive and integrated care. They propose that the primary care setting is ideal for screening patients for signs of mental illness and associated risk factors.
A mental health wellness program could also include coaches and other experts that interface with patients on an individual basis, including at the patient's home. Long-Term Behavioral Health Care Bao and colleagues examined four patient populations defined by disease severity and ability to pay, and then assessed how these four groups will fare under the behavioral health provisions in the ACA. Patients with private insurance and suffering from mild to moderate mental illness will probably receive the best care at a Patient-Centered Medical Home PCMH. The authors suggest that the presence of…. overwhelming connections between healthcare costs and the macroeconomic performance of the U.
The impact of healthcare industry on the macroeconomic performance is evident from the fact that in healthcare expenditure of the U. GDP will compose of healthcare spending by Whitehouse, The major sources of funding the healthcare costs are the Federal, State, and local governments of the U. Medicare is a healthcare program that subsidizes healthcare for citizens above 65 years of age. Medicaid subsidizes healthcare delivery for people below a certain income level. It is also estimated that Medicare and Medicaid spending of Federal and State governments…. Bibliography CMS. National Health Expenditure Projections html Kolstad, J.
Mandate-based health reform and the labor market: Evidence from the Massachusetts reform No. National Bureau of Economic Research. The Whitehouse. Deficit-Reducing Health Care Reform. The Economic Case for the Health Care Reform. Congressional Budget Office: Executive Office of the President Council of Economic Advisers. American Health Care After leading the world in the health of its citizens throughout most of the 20th century, the United States has fallen behind virtually all other wealthy nations in that regard, not to mention having fallen behind several nations that once relied substantially on U.
aid Dykman, While most of the developed world has already embraced the concept of universal government-funded national health care systems, the U. still relies on a for-profit model that has proven to be incapable of meeting the health care needs of society in any manner that is efficient, cost-effective, and equally available to all members of society. Even worse, the ongoing political influence of lobbyists for the for-profit health insurance industry continues to succeed in undermining meaningful health care reform Kennedy, , including by watering down the historic Affordable Care Act that eventually passed into law in Finally, the available evidence…. References Dykman J. Kennedy E. America: Back on Track. New York: Viking. Reid T. The Healing of America: A Global Quest for Better, Cheaper, and Fairer Health Care.
New York: Penguin. Tumulty K. Uninsured Population Insurance Premiums Budget Deficits Healthcare Trends Public Opinion "Obamacare" The topic of this research is "PPACA- Patient Protection an Affordable Care Act. The study is based on the critical analysis of the act by reviewing the performance since its inception. Arguably the most prominent recent healthcare reform has been PPACA Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act. PPACA is also known as the Affordable care act and Obamacare. It was signed by the President Obama in the year in collaboration with the Healthcare econciliation Act. This act is considered to be one of the most major reforms passed in the healthcare system of United States; the last such major reform was passed in the year in the form of Medicaid.
When this provision Act was passed in , there were 50 million…. References: Barr, Donald A. Introduction to U. Health Policy: The Organization, Financing, and Delivery of Health Care in America. JHU Press. Understanding Health Care Reform: Bridging the Gap between Myth and Reality. CRC Press. Despite of the receipt of federal funding to assist in the set-up of an insurance exchange program, the Minnesota legislature is not cooperating with the Governor Drayton's plans to design a program. Instead, in a classic example of partisan politics, the legislature is going forward with its own plans to design an exchange program.
In doing so, the legislature is placing the State of Minnesota in a position of possibly losing the grant provided by the federal government. According to the grant provisions, the state must show it can operate an effective exchange program by the end of calendar year or the federal government under the terms of ACA will impose a one size fits all exchange on the state. Even the state's most conservative political groups oppose this happening and advocate that the state's executive and legislative branches cooperate in formulating an acceptable state exchange program. The effect…. Works Cited Berkel, Jessica Van.
Minnesota Daily. Gray, Virginia. Harrington, Scott E. Minnesota Department of Human Services. Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act On March 23, , President Barack Obama signed the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act PPACA. This is more commonly referred among United States Citizens as Health Care eform. This revolutionary law offers three main guarantees: First, health insurance for all American's, not just those who can afford it; Second, cost reduction in the insurance premiums for individuals and businesses; Lastly, higher quality care. On the surface, the PPACA seems all around beneficial for all American's, but there are some aspects that need to be further analyzed.
There is no doubt, this law will give those who are uninsured or under-insured, better coverage and ensure better quality health care, but there is one factor that may have been overlooked; the PPACA comes at great financial cost for citizens, will take a decade to fully implement and will be not be sustainable for generations to…. References Blumberg, L. How Will the PPACA Impact Individual and Small Group Premiums in the Short- and Long-Term? Health Services Administrative and Clerical Staff. htm Owcharenko, N. A Road Map for Medicaid Reform. There are additional benefits that result from the Affordable Care Act will come into play in , according to the hite House. Those include a new competitive insurance marketplace that will be established.
In that new marketplace will be state-run health insurance exchanges where "million of Americans and small businesses will be able to purchase affordable coverage" and have the same healthcare choices as "Members of Congress," the hite House explains. Works Cited Lampert, Jacqueline Garry. The Need for Health Care Reform by the Numbers. The Democratic Policy Committee. Obama, Barack. Why We Need Health Care Reform. The New York Times. Singletary, Michelle. Denied insurance under new health-care law? File an appeal, the GAO says. The Washington Post. The White House. Retrieved March. Discuss how this savings will be accomplished and what potential sacrifices in health care delivery may be experienced.
The Affordable Care Act ACA was designed to make healthcare more accessible to a wider array of Americans and also more equitable in its method of delivery. Some of its provisions included requiring all adults with some hardship exemptions to have healthcare or pay a penalty. The hope was that expanding the risk pool of young, healthy insured who might otherwise forgo coverage would support the costs of some of the other provisions of the bill,…. References Carroll, A. Why increasing access to healthcare does not save money.
I'm an Obama supporter. But Obamacare has hurt my family. The Washington. Evolution of Nursing oles in an Enlarged National Health Care System The Affordable Care Act enables the provision of health insurance to 30 million people above the coverage figures prior to the enactment of the law. Because of this precipitous rise in the number of health insurance members, access to care as a function of the availability of primary care providers has been a leading issue in the transition to the nation-wide system of health care insurance. Public health models and nursing practice arrangements are changing in order to meet the immediate and anticipated care needs that have been brought to bear on the health care systems.
Public Health and Nurse Managed Health Centers NMHCs From the earliest days of public health, the roles of nurses have been embedded in the social, educational, and political needs of communities. Health education has functioned as a springboard to community organizing, patient advocacy,…. html Kulbok, P. Evolving public health nursing roles: Focus on community participatory health promotion and prevention. The Online Journal of Issues in Nursing OJIN , 17 2. DOI: html National Conference of State Legislatures. The Medical Home Model of Care. aspx Reid, R. Final Report. Defusing the confusion: Concepts and measures of continuity of healthcare. Health Care Reform FDR's New Deal and Lyndon Johnson's Great Society were early attempts for the United States government to play a broader role in creating more extensive social policies.
More recently, when a recession pushed inflation to an all-time high, Ronald Reagan led a popular political campaign in which he pronounced that the federal government should have a smaller role in American society. He believed that socialism was an evil worth fighting. This sentiment undoubtedly caused the Clinton Presidency to fail when trying to enact a series of measures to reform Health Care. The debate has regained momentum with Obama who has enacted a health care reform bill known as the Affordable Care Act. Republicans who been vocal critics of the bill and have vowed to overturn in before its inception.
This paper will introduce some of the economic mechanics that are responsible for fueling the debate. Background on…. Medicare Health Care eform The Medicare is an American health program that is administered by the federal government and serves as a health insurance for people aged 65 years and above. The Medicare is also designed for people with disabilities and people diagnosed with the renal disease. The Medicare is currently being funded by the premiums, payroll tax, surtax from general revenue. In , over 55 million American enrolled for the Medicare services where 46 million people are people aged 65 years and above and 9 million are young people.
On the average, Medicare covers half of the health costs and the enrollees are to cover the remaining costs through a separate insurance, supplemental insurance, or out-of-pocket. Since the inception of the Medicare, the cost of funding the program continues to increase, and the rising costs of funding are becoming unbearable both for the current…. Reference Blum, J. Improving Quality, Lowering Costs: The Role of Health Care Delivery System. Center for Medicare Management. Davis, K. Cathy, S. Medicare Essential: An Option to Promote Better Care and Curb Spending Growth, Health Affairs 32, no.
Golberstein, E. Kayo, W. Yulei, H. Supplemental Coverage Associated with More Rapid Spending Growth for Medicare Beneficiaries, Health Affairs, 32, no. Healthcare Economics When considering the ever-changing and highly competitive economic landscape of the modern world; governments, businesses and institutions must remain diligent in their care and compassion for their citizens and staff members. With the current exponential growth and advancement of technology and the computerization of business and learning, voters, workers and consumers have become much more connected to the organizations they patronize Kurzweil. Accordingly, these important groups are faced with the continuous task of finding new ways to understand and subsequently accommodate the needs of their followers, while simultaneously securing lucrative business models and job environments.
One of the most important needs presented in all demographics is reliable healthcare. Thus, with the inelasticity in the demand for healthcare, countries need to determine an applicable system, whereby citizens can have access to the medical services they will inevitably need. Collective access to healthcare represents the main problem in field of…. Bibliography Blumenschein, K. And M. A Brief History and Future Directions. Cox, Malcolm, et al. Hamburger, Tom and Kim Geiger. Jeremiah Hurley. healthcare reforms that have taken place in the past decade that have led to the re-evaluation of the quality as well as the cost effectiveness of health care providers. There is an increase in the number of the elderly people in society today. Depression is a common mental health condition in this age group.
Age related psychological, physiological and social change have to be taken into consideration when it comes to making decisions that are related to pharmacological or psychological treatments that are to be implemented. in the article we can see that the common causes of mental health problems in the elderly are institutionalization, loss of friends and family, lack of support networks, decrease in hearing, vision and memory and so on. The article highlights some of the benefits and risks electro conclusive therapy. Health Care eform Effecting Public Health United States Healthcare reform is an integral part of the United States healthcare system. Below is an evaluation of the effects healthcare reform has had on healthcare in the U.
Internet sources as well as peer-reviewed journals will be looked at so as to see the effects. The cost of healthcare has been on the rise. Issues of healthcare quality ought to be paid attention to and healthcare access equity improved upon Health Care Transformation. Given these causes, while some differences exist on what reforms to carry out, a majority of Americans hold the belief that the U. Healthcare delivery systems need some improving. For a long time ANA has been advocating for reforms in healthcare and several of the Affordable Care Act ACA provisions are in line with the Health System eform Agenda of the ANA. The ANA gave a chart that gives….
References" 1 Kemp, C. Public Health in the Age of Health Care Reform. htm 2 How National Health Care Reform Will Affect a Variety of States. Health Care Reforms Objectives of reform of the health care system should align to improve quality, access and cost in health care. The intricacy of the health care system necessitates balancing the three variables while considering the individual's viewpoint. To achieve this equilibrium, health care programs ought to satisfy safety, actuarial and economic principles that should be under proper application and management for successful reforms. Evidently, there exist various problems within the system. These include poor price controls, over-insurance, lack of transparencies in health care cost and delivery, inappropriate actuarial risk classifications and improper safety net structures.
This explication highlights health care reform principles and discusses incremental solutions for quandaries in the American health care system. Economic Principles Health care reforms ought to strive to encourage the fundamental economic principle of demand and supply. Over-insurance, increase of mandated benefits, control of prices, increased malpractice costs and dependence on third…. Obama's health care reform will make health care more accessible and more affordable and make insurers more accountable, as well as expand health care coverage to every American and make the health care system sustainable by stabilizing family budgets, the economy and the Federal budget. The bill will include that by the year there will be significant health access reforms.
Insurers will be prohibited from denying coverage to people with medical problems of charging them more money CS While these numbers do sound manageable, Congress has not responded kindly to Obama's health care reform ideas. When Obama has even mentioned the idea of health care for illegal immigrants, the president was rudely interrupted by a heckler yelling, "you lie". Under Obama's proposal of health…. Bibliography CBS News. Take a dose. shtml CNN. Maybe for some things are well enough, but for most Americans they are far from it. Most Americans spend their days worrying about being just one layoff away from joining the 50 million other men, women and children in the ranks of the uninsured.
This means that most people are not in a position to pay a fourth of their family's annual income, before taxes, just to cover health insurance premiums. More and more people face paying thousands more of our hard earned dollars in out-of-pocket expenses before the coverage we pay so dearly for actually kicks in ichard, In the past many Americans who have been enrolled in employer-sponsored health insurance plans have been able to rely on their employers to pay the biggest share of the premiums, but the truth is that fewer and fewer Americans….
References Benefits of Health Reform. Retrieved February 19, , from Organized Wisdom Web site:. html Robert Pear, "Study Points to Health Law's Penalties," New York Times,. Thus, Congress and whoever drafts the plan, really has to figure out how to show the health care interests the reform will help, rather than hinder, their profits, or it simply will not occur. The health care plan must also be feasible and able to stand the test of Congress, who have vetoed all health care reform legislation offered up to them in history. Congress can find something wrong with just about any health care reform, from how much it will cost to how it is administered, and that means that the legislation has to be foolproof and have the support of a majority of the Congress or it will not pass.
That is quite clear from the current mess with the auto industry and the lack of Senate support for a bailout. eferences Oberlander, J. Learning from failure in health care reform. N Engl J. Med, 17 , References Oberlander, J. Oberlander, J. The politics of health reform: Why do bad things happen to good plans? Health affairs Suppl web Exclusives: W The ultimate House vote was two hundred and twenty to two hundred and seven. The senate vote was fifty three to forty three. The republicans were collectively opposed in both chambers 3 June , 3. The Future of the Health Care ill Subsequent to disagreements as political enemies for more than a year, the Obama administration and the health insurance industry realized that they require one another.
oth have huge stakes in the success of the new health care law 14 May , 1 The political destiny of President Obama and Congressional Democrats rely on their capability to interpret it's assurance into realism for voters. This can be attained by restraining health expenses and making insurance accessible to everybody at reasonable price. Similarly, the fiscal future, in fact the continued existence, of the health insurance industry relies on the government. That is on set of laws being written by federal…. Bibliography 1. In Canada, a much higher percentage of the population lives in remote areas whereas covered healthcare services are often concentrated in large cities eid, Medicare Expansion and Mandatory Health Insurance Issues and Concerns From the perspective of middle and upper middle income families in the U.
From the employers' perspective, the associated costs could be prohibitive. Mandatory requirements for individuals could be problematic for those at the lower end of the group income spectrum; however, it would be no less fair than the current situation that forces everyone who pays for healthcare to in effect subsidize those who choose not to Kennedy, In all likelihood, the only way to make mandatory health insurance work would include expanding Medicare, at least to compete with private health insurers. Naturally, this interferes with their…. References Kennedy, E. Viking: New York. Reid, T. New York: Penguin Group. Effects on Current Position With "The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act," many healthcare professionals are affected Democratic Policy Committee, n.
Nationwide, hospitals are scrambling to buy hospitals in an effort to control costs. Doctors are leaving small private practices. Large insurance companies are becoming more dominant as smaller ones disappear because they cannot stay competitive New York Times, Furthermore, epublicans denounced the law as an intrusion by the government that would prompt employers to eliminate jobs, create an unsustainable entitlement program, saddle states and the federal government with unmanageable costs, and interfere with the doctor-patient relationship.
As a result, the law would exacerbate the steep rise in the cost of medical services, thus affecting the elimination of many healthcare positions. Ironically, less healthcare professionals will ensue, but an increase in patient care will be needed, as a result in more people becoming insured. References Democratic Policy Committee. The patient protection and affordable care act. pdf The New York Times. Healthcare reform. Retrieved from. Unintended Consequences of Health Care Reform Consequences of Health Care Reform My discussion is related to the individual mandate of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act PPACA of The policy problems addressed by the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act PPACA of are the high cost of health insurance that is untenable for low and middle income earners and the discretionary criteria for enrollment and coverage exercised by medical and health insurance carriers.
The PPACA is an excellent policy solution to these issues in the United States and, absent socialized medicine, is a robust response to what has been an intractable and escalating problem in the U. Many people who have unable to obtain medical insurance are now able to do so. The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act was designed to significantly reduce the number of people who are uninsured through the provision of a continuum…. AMEICA'S HEALTHCAE EFOM Your Chosen Title The overhauling of America's Health Care Systems has been a highly debated topic because it affects the quality of life, of virtually all residents living in America.
A large portion of America's budget is spent on the healthcare system, however many Americans live day-to-day without healthcare coverage or medical insurance. It is surprising to know that although Americas has one of the strongest economies in the world, it lacks in this area. This resonates in the minds of many troubled Americans, who find themselves in serious economic problems due to their inability to provide healthcare coverage for themselves and their family. Members of government and of the political arena understand that a demand exists, this demands is one that calls for healthcare coverage for all in America. In March congress responded to this demanded passed what is known as The Patient Protection and…. It transcends policy-making, infrastructure, economy, science, and sociology.
The complexity of the field compels systematic solutions that are not necessarily limited to medicine as such. The problem is that health care needs arise from factors such as the environment or social inequality and, thus, the solution to them cannot be drawn from medical institutions alone. Among other things, two structural aspects of the health care system are in dire need for reform. Second, the current U. system needs to be redesigned to account for the peculiarities of community and population health. Need A Unique Essay on "Health Care Reform"?
In particular, the impediments occur for the development of new drugs. Businesses and professional working on their development tend to prioritize the economic side of research and act in accordance with the market situation. The neglecting of objective needs for a quick development of new more effective drugs, for instance, for cancerous disease, is often the consequence of this model. The solution must necessarily involve an increase in public investment, regulatory incentives for the implementation of scientific advancement in health care and re-focusing the education and training of research professionals on large public health needs rather than pharma business objectives. Dzau et. The second reform priority is emphasizing the role of community and population health in the system design.
Unfortunately, health care and public health policy-making are still not always reconciled in one linear process. Public health data and analysis are not put to a good use in the delivery of health care, especially for tackling diseases related to environmental factors. The typical examples are the unfortunate relationship between air pollution and risks of cardiovascular and respiratory diseases. The air quality is thus the root of the problem that should be addressed by urban management, policy-makers, and even the NGO sector. In a similar manner, some diseases can be prevented by social policy action.
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