Type 2 diabetes essay
Furthermore, the paper will argue that there are two fundamental things that can help a person with diabetes live a better life, and these are… Diabetes and Exercise, Therefore, doctors can prescribe medicines for treatment of these conditions at the same time. Inpatient management of diabetes mellitus and patient satisfaction. My Case type 2 diabetes essay Diabetes Hi, my name is Vi, type 2 diabetes essay. This technique is interesting because it has all of these unique features which users are interested in using, and has made it possible to learn anywhere. New York: CRC Press. References Ong, W.
Introduction
Diabetes is a health condition that is developed when sugar level in the blood increases type 2 diabetes essay normal levels, type 2 diabetes essay. The two major types of diabetes are type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes. Type 2 diabetes is more prevalent than type 1 diabetes. This essay discusses some of the most frequently asked questions about type 2 diabetes through a sample dialogue between a patient and a doctor. Doctor: Type 2 diabetes can be described as a complication in the metabolic processes characterized by a relative shortage of insulin and high levels of glucose in type 2 diabetes essay blood Barnett, type 2 diabetes essay, It differs from type 1 diabetes where there is a complete deficiency of type 2 diabetes essay caused by destruction of pancreatic islet cells.
In type 2 diabetes essay, type 2 diabetes is more common in adults unlike type 1 diabetes which is prevalent amongst young people. Type 2 diabetes is caused by a mixture of lifestyle and hereditary factors. Even though some factors, like nutrition and obesity, are under individual control, others like femininity, old age, and genetics are not. Sedentary lifestyle, poor nutrition and stress are the major causes of Type 2 diabetes. Particularly, excessive consumption of sugar and fats increases the risk of infection. Genetic factors have been linked to this condition, type 2 diabetes essay.
Nutritional condition of a mother for the period of fetal growth can as well lead to this condition. Doctor: Type 2 diabetes cannot be transmitted from one individual to another, since it is not caused by micro-organisms that can be spread. Instead, it is a health condition where the body is unable to create sufficient insulin to maintain the blood sugar level, type 2 diabetes essay. Nevertheless, a child from diabetic parents is likely to develop the complication due to genetic inheritance. As intype 2 diabetes essay, research showed that there are more than thirty-six genes that increase the risk of type 2 diabetes infection.
These genes represent 10 per cent of the entire hereditary component of the complication. For instance, a gene referred to as TCF7L2 allele, increases the probability of diabetes occurrence by 1. It is the greatest threat amongst the genetic invariants. Children from diabetic parents are, therefore, likely to get infected since genes are transferrable from parents to the offspring. Doctor: The first step in the treatment of type 2 diabetes is consumption of healthy diet. This involves avoiding excessive consumption of foods that contain sugar and fats as they are likely to increase the levels of sugar in the blood. In addition, getting involved in physical type 2 diabetes essay and losing excessive weight are also important.
Eating healthy food and physical activity also lower the level of sugar in the blood. There are also pills and other medications that can be injected when these lifestyle changes do not regulate the blood sugar Roper, Type2 diabetes pills function in different ways. Some pills work by lowering insulin resistance while some raise the type 2 diabetes essay of insulin in the blood or decrease the rate of food digestion. Even though the non-insulin injected medicines for this condition work in complex ways, essentially, they lower the levels of blood glucose after injection. Insulin injection treatment basically raises the insulin level in the blood, type 2 diabetes essay. Another treatment for type 2 diabetes is weight loss surgery that is recommended for obese people.
This treatment has been proved effective since most of the patients can maintain regular levels of sugar in their blood after surgery Codario, Multiple prescriptions can be applied in controlling the levels of blood sugar. Actually, combination treatment is a popular remedy for Type 2 diabetes. If a single therapy is not sufficient, a health care provider may prescribe two or more different kinds of pills. For instance, individuals with type 2 diabetes have high fat levels in the blood and high blood pressure. Therefore, doctors can prescribe medicines for treatment of these conditions at the same time.
The kind of medication prescribed depends on the health condition of the patient Ganz, Doctor: Diabetes is one of the major causes of deaths in the United States each year. Statistics indicates that it contributes to approximatelydeaths every year. In the United States, there are over 20 million reported cases of diabetes, the majority being Type 2 diabetes. Proper remedy including change of lifestyle and medications is known to improve the health condition of a patient. If properly used together, lifestyle changes and medication can increase the chances of survival of a patient by up to 85 per cent Rosenthal, Codario, A. Type 2 diabetes, pre-diabetes, and the metabolic syndrome.
Totowa, type 2 diabetes essay, N. J: Humana Press. Hanas, R. Type 2 diabetes in adults of all ages. London: Class Health. Hawley, A. Physical activity and type 2 diabetes: Therapeutic effects and mechanisms of action. Champaign, IL: Human Kinetics. Roper, R. Type 2 diabetes: The adrenal gland disease : the cause of type 2 diabetes and a nutrition program that takes control! Bloomington, IN: AuthorHouse. Rosenthal, S, type 2 diabetes essay. The Canadian type 2 diabetes sourcebook. Mississauga, type 2 diabetes essay, Ont: J. Wilson, L. Managing the patient with type II diabetes. Gaithersburg, Md: Aspen Publishers. Need a custom Essay sample written from scratch by professional specifically for you? certified writers online. Type 2 Diabetes. We use cookies to give you the best experience possible.
If you continue, we will assume that you agree to our Cookies Policy. Introduction Diabetes is a health condition that is developed when sugar level in the blood increases above normal levels. Learn More. We will write a custom Essay on Type 2 Diabetes specifically for you! Not sure if you can write a paper on Type 2 Diabetes by yourself? This essay on Type 2 Diabetes was written and submitted by your fellow student. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. Removal Request. If you are the copyright owner of this paper and no longer wish to have your work published on IvyPanda. Type 2 diabetes Cause and Diagnosis of Type 2 diabetes. GET WRITING HELP.
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It differs from type 1 diabetes where there is a complete deficiency of insulin caused by destruction of pancreatic islet cells. In addition, type 2 diabetes is more common in adults unlike type 1 diabetes which is prevalent amongst young people. Type 2 diabetes is caused by a mixture of lifestyle and hereditary factors. Even though some factors, like nutrition and obesity, are under individual control, others like femininity, old age, and genetics are not. Sedentary lifestyle, poor nutrition and stress are the major causes of Type 2 diabetes. Particularly, excessive consumption of sugar and fats increases the risk of infection. Genetic factors have been linked to this condition. Nutritional condition of a mother for the period of fetal growth can as well lead to this condition.
Doctor: Type 2 diabetes cannot be transmitted from one individual to another, since it is not caused by micro-organisms that can be spread. Instead, it is a health condition where the body is unable to create sufficient insulin to maintain the blood sugar level. Nevertheless, a child from diabetic parents is likely to develop the complication due to genetic inheritance. As in , research showed that there are more than thirty-six genes that increase the risk of type 2 diabetes infection. These genes represent 10 per cent of the entire hereditary component of the complication.
For instance, a gene referred to as TCF7L2 allele, increases the probability of diabetes occurrence by 1. It is the greatest threat amongst the genetic invariants. Children from diabetic parents are, therefore, likely to get infected since genes are transferrable from parents to the offspring. Doctor: The first step in the treatment of type 2 diabetes is consumption of healthy diet. This involves avoiding excessive consumption of foods that contain sugar and fats as they are likely to increase the levels of sugar in the blood. In addition, getting involved in physical activity and losing excessive weight are also important. Eating healthy food and physical activity also lower the level of sugar in the blood. There are also pills and other medications that can be injected when these lifestyle changes do not regulate the blood sugar Roper, Type2 diabetes pills function in different ways.
Some pills work by lowering insulin resistance while some raise the level of insulin in the blood or decrease the rate of food digestion. Even though the non-insulin injected medicines for this condition work in complex ways, essentially, they lower the levels of blood glucose after injection. Insulin injection treatment basically raises the insulin level in the blood. Another treatment for type 2 diabetes is weight loss surgery that is recommended for obese people. This treatment has been proved effective since most of the patients can maintain regular levels of sugar in their blood after surgery Codario, Multiple prescriptions can be applied in controlling the levels of blood sugar.
Actually, combination treatment is a popular remedy for Type 2 diabetes. If a single therapy is not sufficient, a health care provider may prescribe two or more different kinds of pills. For instance, individuals with type 2 diabetes have high fat levels in the blood and high blood pressure. Therefore, doctors can prescribe medicines for treatment of these conditions at the same time. The kind of medication prescribed depends on the health condition of the patient Ganz, Doctor: Diabetes is one of the major causes of deaths in the United States each year. Statistics indicates that it contributes to approximately , deaths every year.
In the United States, there are over 20 million reported cases of diabetes, the majority being Type 2 diabetes. Proper remedy including change of lifestyle and medications is known to improve the health condition of a patient. If properly used together, lifestyle changes and medication can increase the chances of survival of a patient by up to 85 per cent Rosenthal, Codario, A. Type 2 diabetes, pre-diabetes, and the metabolic syndrome. Totowa, N. J: Humana Press. Hanas, R. Type 2 diabetes in adults of all ages. Akers, R. Criminological theories: Introduction and evaluation.
Los Angeles: Roxbury Publishing. Alexander, J. Effectiveness of a nurse-managed program for children with chronic asthma. Journal of Pediatric Nursing: Nursing Care of Children and Families, 3 5 , Allison, S. Nursing theory: a tool to put nursing back into nursing administration. Nursing Administration Quarterly, 15 3 , Resistance Training RT in Older Adults with Type 2 Diabetes Diabetes Mellitus type 2 T2D among elderly individuals is a growing, prevalent problem. The projected number of people belonging to this age group by is forty million. In the last ten years, experts have been showing increasing interest in evaluating RT's likely impact on aged type 2 diabetics. RT serves to activate individuals' muscular systems, creating force in opposition to resistive loads.
This may be achieved using multiple exercise machines, calisthenics lunges, sit-ups, pushups and crunches and lifting dumbbells and other free-weights. When carried out on a regular basis…. Further, the given meta-analysis revealed that RT has a moderate bearing on blood pressure. This favorable impact on cholesterol and blood pressure can prove to be promising, as the achievement of decreased blood pressure through exercise suggests better cardiovascular function, whilst reduced levels of cholesterol particularly LDL , can aid in achieving decreased susceptibility to macro- and micro- vascular complications like heart attacks, atherosclerosis, and stroke.
Prior studies have revealed positive blood pressure changes potentially brought about by RT. The above findings can prove highly valuable to type 2 diabetics with twice to four times more risks of contracting cardiovascular ailments. Additionally, blood pressure and LDL cholesterol improvements can improve this patient population's health outcomes. Enhanced physical functioning may improve their capacity of happily and safely engaging in a range of physical activities and successively decrease the sedentariness typical of type 2 diabetics. While it is not possible to arrive at sound conclusions using the given meta-analysis, RT's potential positive contribution to aged type 2 diabetics' diabetes management ought to be given some consideration, in view ofthe existing trends in obesity, diabetes and aging Hovanec et al.
References Hovanec, N. Resistance training and older adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus: strength of the evidence. Journal of aging research, Diabetes can be inherited. Type 1 diabetes is something that can develop in early adulthood, specifically adolescence. Symptoms for onset of the disease include excessive thirst, frequent urination, and blurred vision Florez, The patient, Holly, is exhibiting signs of diabetes. According to her family history, she has a father with type 1 diabetes who has multiple family members with type 1 diabetes. Holly is 17 and falls within the time frame when people begin developing type 1 diabetes complications.
While she may only have excessive thirst, frequent urination, and high blood sugar as symptoms, the initial diagnosis of type 1 diabetes may have been favored if the history of the mother did not show a potential type 2 diabetes diagnosis. References Florez, J. The Genetics of Type 2 Diabetes and Related Traits: Biology, Physiology and Translation. Cham: Springer International Publishing. Inge, T. Reversal of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and Improvements in Cardiovascular Risk Factors After Surgical Weight Loss in Adolescents.
Type 1 diabetes. Oxford University Press. Lyssenko, V. Genetic Screening for the Risk of Type 2 Diabetes: Worthless or valuable? Osteoarthritis and obesity. La Revue du Praticien, 62 5 , Health Policy to Prevent and Manage Diabetes Health Issue and affected Population In the United States and other part of the world, the type 2 diabetes have become a major health concern for policy makers and health planners. The type 2 diabetes is one of the major public health challenges. While more than million people are suffering from diabetes globally, however it is projected that the case of diabetes can reach million by the year The type 2 diabetes occurs when there is an underproduction of insulin leading to several health complications such as damages to organs such as kidneys, eyes, heart, nerves and blood vessels.
Alternatively, type 2 diabetes occurs when the body is unable to effectively use the insulin. Reference CDC National Diabetes Statistics Report, Department of Health and Human Services. Evelyn, Y. Chesla, C. Health Communication With Chinese-Americans About Type 2 Diabetes. The Diabetes Educator. Jacob, S. Engaging and Empowering Patients to Manage Their Type 2 Diabetes, Part II: Initiatives for Success. Adv Ther. Milstead, J. Health Policy and Politics: A Nurse's Guide. Background Patient V. During a follow up, the patient complained of increased tingling in lower extremities. His medical history shows high or abnormal cholesterol levels dyslipidemia, hypertension HTN , obesity, and former smoking habits stopped 2 years ago.
He has no declared history of alcohol use. Living alone in subsidized housing and relying on food stamps and welfare, on occasion he works for extra income. The potential reason for the complaint of tingling lower extremities could come from not taking his medications for almost a week. Lipitor is a known cholesterol lowering drug. Doctors prescribe Lisinopril to treat high blood pressure. Januvia helps lower blood sugar and therefore provides some relief for his type II…. References Buttaro, T. Primary Care: A Collaborative Practice. Louis, MO: Elsevier Health Sciences. Lerma, E. Diabetes and Kidney Disease.
Basingstoke, England: Springer. Vallat, J. Peripheral Nerve Disorders: Pathology and Genetics. Wiesman, J. Peripheral Neuropathy: What It Is and What You Can Do to Feel Better. Baltimore, MD: JHU Press. Introduction There are various risk factors that have been associated with the development of type 2 diabetes. These include, but they are not limited to, ethnicity and lifestyle. With regard to ethnicity, it is important to note that people of Asian descent have a higher predisposition to type 2 diabetes, in comparison to persons of European ancestry. Some of the complications associated with type 2 diabetes include cardiovascular disease, kidney damage, and nerve damage. It therefore follows that the relevance of proper control and management of type 2 diabetes cannot be overstated.
For most persons with type 2 diabetes, the optimal control of the same tends to be a challenge. In that regard, therefore, there is need to assess how effective patient-specific dietary and lifestyle modifications are towards the control and management of type 2 diabetes. Towards this end, this study will chart pre-education and post-education glucose levels of …. References Cousins, S. Exercise, Aging, and Health: Overcoming Barriers to an Active Old Age. Cultural and Family Challenges to Managing Type 2 Diabetes in Immigrant Chinese Americans. Diabetes Care, 32 10 , — Jekel, J. Epidemiology, Biostatistics, and Preventive Medicine. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Health Sciences. Jones, C. The Health Belief Model as an Explanatory Framework in Communication Research: Exploring Parallel, Serial, and Moderated Mediation.
Health Communication, 30 6 , Lopez, G. Key Facts about Asian Americans, a Diverse and Growing Population. Improved Clinical Outcomes Using a Culturally Sensitive Diabetes Education Program in a Hispanic Population. Diabetes Education, 34 4 , — Nguyen, T. Type 2 Diabetes among Asian Americans: Prevalence and Prevention. Shabibi, P. Effect of Educational Intervention Based on the Health Belief Model on Promoting Self-Care Behaviors of Type-2 Diabetes Patients. Electronic Physician, 9 12 , — The purpose of the workshop was to provide basic health education and basic health screenings—for example, cholesterol level checks, blood sugar level checks, blood pressure exams, BMI, weight measurements, free blood pressure monitoring and a blood donation camp.
By providing this education I was able to fulfill my mandate as a…. References Hofstede, G. Cultural dimensions in management and planning. Asia Pacific Journal of Management, 1 2 , pp. Hsu, W. BMI cut points to identify at-risk Asian Americans for type 2 diabetes screening. Diabetes Care, 38 1 , Islam, N. American Journal of Public Health, S3 , SS Maier-Lorentz, M. Transcultural nursing: Its importance in nursing practice. Journal of Cultural Diversity, 15 1 , In essence, type 2 diabetes happens to be the most prevalent kind of diabetes.
It is important to note that various research studies have been undertaken in the past in an attempt to not only figure out the risk factors of diabetes, but also assess the best approaches towards the management of the same. This text concerns itself with three articles focusing on type 2 diabetes. In so doing, it will uncover the various risk factors for type 2 diabetes, assess the management of type 2 diabetes with a bias on the appropriate diet , and evaluate the most appropriate nutritional choices to be made in relation to older people with diabetes. Discussion Ley, Korat, Sun, Tobias, Zhang, Qi, Willett, Manson, and Hu , provide critical data on not…. References Ley, S. American Journal of Public Health, 9 , Phillips, A. Diabetes in Older People: Making the Right Nutritional Choices.
Tay, J. Comparison of Low- and High-Carbohydrate Diets for Type 2 Diabetes Management: A Randomized Trial. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 4 , — Unger, J. Diabetes Management in Primary Care 2nd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Wolters Kluwer. Comparing Studies: What are the Data Saying? Statistical Tests Statistical tests were not conducted in the qualitative study by Ong et al. Instead, thematic analysis…. References Ong, W. Barriers and facilitators to self-monitoring of blood glucose in people with type 2 diabetes using insulin: a qualitative study. Patient Preference and Adherence, 8, Stevens, G. Primary care medical home experience and health-related quality of life among adult medicaid patients with type 2 diabetes.
Journal of General Internal Medicine, 30 2 , Surbhi, S. Difference between parametric and nonparametric tests. html Wildeboer, A. Ruskamp, F. Views of general practice staff about the use of a patient? oriented treatment decision aid in shared decision making for patients with type 2 diabetes: A mixed? methods study. Health Expectations, 21 1 , Topic 1 This project is a quality improvement project and not a research project because it seeks to improve the quality of care provided to diabetes patients of a particular ethnic background. The point of this project is to better enhance the approach to care that nurses use when it comes to offering health education to Asian Americans who are newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes.
As improving quality of care is a constant aim among health care professionals, quality improvement projects are regularly undertaken by evaluating…. References Creswell, J. Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches. UK: Sage. Lynn, J. The ethics of using quality improvement methods in health care. Annals of Internal Medicine, 9 , Revised SQUIRE 2. Analyzing and interpreting data from Likert-type scales. Journal of Graduate Medical Education, 5 4 , Diabetes Type 2 is a prevalent disease with cases growing each year. Type 1 diabetes is also a concern especially regarding disease management.
Otherwise known as the glycated hemoglobin test, the blood test provides the patient with information on the average blood sugar level within the past two to three months Leong et al. A1C also measures blood sugar percentage attached to hemoglobin or oxygen-carrying protein within red blood cells. It is a great tool for people concerned with development of type 2 diabetes and those managing type 1 diabetes. In a recent article on the effectiveness of A1C, researchers identified that the test can effectively determine potential for diabetes in patients. HbA1c predicts T2D in different…. Type II iabetes Lifelong Health: Achieving Optimum Well-Being with Type-II iabetes iabetes is a serious illness, and it is becoming more and more common in the United States. Obesity statistics are startling, and they are rising yearly; with increased overweight individuals, the risk of Type II diabetes especially, also increases, and few things are undertaken to curb these harmful side effects of the unhealthiness that is taking over this country.
While diabetes includes both Type I and Type II, and while both are very common and must be understood, this paper will undertake to understanding Type II diabetes, and will aim to find out exactly what causes this type of diabetes and how society can begin to curb its effect in the populations most affected. Furthermore, the paper will argue that there are two fundamental things that can help a person with diabetes live a better life, and these are…. Diabetes and Exercise, Joy Bauer Food Cures. Diabetes Diet: Foods to Avoid. Everyday Health. Medical Conditions -- There are a number of factors that can increase the likelyhood of type-2 diabetes: hypertension, eleveted cholesterol, and a condition called Symdrome X, or metabolic syndrome combination of obesity, high cholesterol, sedentary lifestyle, stress, and poor diet.
Cushing's syndrome, cortisol excess and testosterone deficiency are also associated with the disease. Genetics -- There is ample evidence that there is a strong inheritable genetic condition in type-2 diabetes. There is a stronger inheritance pattern for type-2 diabetes with a significant association between family members. Typically, this is excacerbated by cultural and lifestyle factors that, while not inherited, are culturally shared. Gene expression promoted by a diet…. Diabetic Intervention Planning The intervention plan that I would create and attempt to implement to address the health promotion issue of Type 2 diabetes is one that is fairly standard for treating this malady.
Quite simply, it would involve patients monitoring their blood sugar levels multiple times a day. Additionally, it would also require their self-administration of insulin Ehrlich, in order to maintain patient-specific targets for their blood glucose values. This intervention plan would occur for a finite period of time -- for a one month period -- in order to properly evaluate its efficacy in helping patients achieve target objectives for maintaining acceptable and healthy blood sugar levels. Individuals would have a variety of options that they could select for injecting insulin.
They could either choose to utilize an insulin pen, insulin pump, or the "long-acting basal insulin glargine" Trask, Patients would be expected to measure their…. References Ehrlich, S. University of Maryland Medical Center. CE: diabetes and puberty: a glycemic challenge. American Journal of Nursing. Type 2 Diabetes T2D in the U. The development of Type 2 Diabetes T2D in the U. And developing countries Type 2 diabetes was known previously as non-insulin-dependent diabetes. Unlike an individual with type 1 diabetes, a person with type 2 diabetic issues continues to produce insulin, but the individual's body fails to respond to it in a normal manner. Glucose cannot penetrate the cells and supply the required energy it has been commonly referred to as insulin resistance.
Eventually, the blood sugar levels rise and make the pancreas produce additional blood vessels insulin. In the end, the pancreas wears out because of overworking to generate surplus insulin and eventually becomes unable to generate adequate insulin to keep blood vessels sugar levels normal. This is independent of the pancreas' ability to generate…. References Atta-ur-Rahman, Reitz, A. Frontiers in Medicinal Chemistry Volume 1. Sharjah: Bentham Science Publishers. Ginsburg, G. Genomic and personalized medicine. London: Academic. Kalhan, S. Emerging societies: Coexistence of childhood malnutrition and obesity. Basel, Switzerland: Karger. Kumar, D. Genomics and health in the developing world.
Oxford: Oxford University Press. Type 1 Diabetes Diabetes has been among the illnesses that need rigid and proper attention to maintain the normal condition of the patient's body. Among the stages and types of diabetes, type 1 diabetes is the illness type that usually hits both the young and adults. This disease is preventable though. However, if the health condition of the patient with type 1 diabetes is not properly managed, the risk to serious complications such as heart ailments, damage in kidney and nerve, blindness, and many others, is high. In any kind of illnesses, it is essential that one acquire enough information to prevent from getting or developing a disease.
In view of this, in relation to type 1 diabetes, this paper finds it important to discuss the pathogenesis of Type 1 Diabetes. This paper aims to provide useful information on the following. History of Type 1 Diabetes Symptoms of Type 1…. Bibliography Clinical practice recommendations: Diabetes Care. Ackinson, M. Fatal Attraction: Chemokines and Type 1 Diabetes. The Journal of Clinical Investigation, 11, Diabetes and Vitamin D Studies Evaluation Table Clearly Focused Issue Appropriate Method to Answer the Research Question Acceptable Recruitment Methods Acceptable Method of Selection of Controls Minimization of Bias Were the Confounders Accounted for in the Study Design Are the Results Believable Are They Applicable to Other Populations Generalizable Do the Results Fit with Available Evidence Witham et al.
The issue is whether patients with a vitamin D level of higher than HD will gain a benefit from vitamin D supplementation. A positive result is defined by reaching a level of 75 nmol or above. This is considered the level for optimum health. Patients for the study were selected from general practice and diabetes specialty offices based on a positive type 2 diabetes mellitus diagnosis in accordance with the requirement set forth by the World Health Organization. The group was divided into three…. Obesity cause Diabetes Type 2? From the time people came into existence; they have witnessed changes in virtually every aspect of life including the global environment, food production, health concerns, demographic growth, and so forth. Nevertheless, the capacity to adapt to the changes has facilitated the inhabitants to survive and have an improved lifestyle.
However, as the globe penetrated into the twenty-first century, the standard of living of numerous people has altered to a great extent due to the technological advancements and innovations. Therefore, health has become an escalating and emerging concern in this epoch across the world. However, when taking health issues under consideration, obesity has been observed as one of the epidemics that have been witnessed…. References Barnett, A. Type 2 Diabetes. New York, NY: Oxford University Press. Bouatia-Naji, N. A variant near MTNR1B is associated with increased fasting plasma glucose levels and type 2 diabetes risk.
PubMed, 41 1 : Gastaldelli, A. Beta-cell dysfunction and glucose intolerance: results from the San Antonio metabolism SAM study. PubMed, 47 1 : Lim, S. Chronic Exposure to the Herbicide, Atrazine, Causes Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Insulin Resistance. PubMed, 4 4. doi: Diagnostic Treatment and Interventions for Diabetes in Children "Diabetes can affect many parts of the body with serious complications heart disease, stroke, blindness, kidney failure, and lower-limb amputations According to the American Diabetes Association ADA approximately 1. As for children, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDC reported in that 22 out of every , children under the age of 10 in the U. have type 1 diabetes. And a report in USA Today quotes a study in the Journal of the American Medical Association that shows that " nearly , children and teens younger than 20 have type 1 diabetes" Szabo, That data conflicts with the ADA data that reports , Americans under 20 have type 1 diabetes.
No matter the conflicting data, it is clear that the rate of diabetes in…. Works Cited American Diabetes Association. Statistics About Diabetes. Bukara-Radujkovic, G, Zdravkovic, D. Short-term use of continuous Glucose monitoring system adds to glycaemic control in young type 1 diabetes mellitus Patients in the long run: A clinical trial. Vojnosanitetski Pregled VSP , 68 8 , Beneficial effects of the Mediterranean Diet on Type 2 Diabetic Patients in the United Kingdom. The beneficial effects of the Mediterranean Diet on Type 2 Diabetic Patients in the UK Science of the problem Type II diabetes progresses through two stages. The initial stage is referred to as insulin resistance. During this stage, the pancreas produces enough insulin, but the body's cell are unable to respond to insulin.
The pancreas increases the production of insulin in the body to compensate for the resistance. The body cells absorb more and more insulin resulting in the pancreas continuously increasing its insulin production. Eventually, the pancreas will shut down the production of insulin because it is unable to keep up with the demand, which results in type II diabetes. The lack of sugar for conversion to energy results in the starvation of cells and there is a buildup of glucose levels in the…. References Carter, P, et al. Ceriello, Antonio, et al. Huo, R, et al. InterAct Consortium. Childhood type diabetes and obesity Which three databases will you use?
CNAL Medline ProQuest Search each database, using key words, for relevant research on this subject. What key words did you use in the Search Strategy fields? nclude all attempts and limitations used to refine your search. Diabetes obesity Childhood obesity diabetes Childhood obesity diabetes Report the number of citations identified from each database in the number of articles found field. Select one article from a peer-reviewed nursing journal published within the last three years -- or a germinal article which may contain an earlier publication date -- and provide the citation in APA format.
Hayden, M. Childhood and adolescent obesity in cardiorenal metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes: A clinical vignette and ultrastructure study. Diabetes Management, 1 6 , s this…. I limited the search range for peer-reviewed journals. Also, the journal has a doi; a volume number and serial number; and is authored by research scientists who provided their personal histories and sources of their funding. Does this research article generate support for evidence-based practice? If not, state why it does not. Please review the critical appraisal guideline on pg. The authors of the study specifically state that it has implications for evidence-based practice. If adolescent obesity causes permanent changes to the structure of the tissue of sufferers, this has longstanding implications for public policy: it means that adolescents may be unlikely to outlive their parents' generation.
Despite numerous improvements in diabetes management, diabetes often suffer severe health consequences. It is imperative that diabetes be thwarted by reducing the likelihood of early-onset obesity, not simply managed in a secondary and tertiary manner after the fact. The CAOO pandemic may alter the future course of human disease unless we as primary-care physicians intervene" Hayden et al. Diabetes in Australia The Australian government and the relevant Health agencies have for many years strived to put the diabetes menace under close observation and management. There have been massive researches and huge sums directed towards good management and possible elimination of diabetes at the national levels.
This commitment is exhibited by the specialized funds and efforts like the Juvenile Diabetes esearch Fund JDF that has been committed to striving to mitigate the effects of diabetes from the render age of the Australians. Since diabetes is such a big challenge to Australia as a whole, diabetes mellitus was declared a National Health Priority Area in during the Australian Health Minister's Conference and this was as recognition to the high levels of diabetes prevalence within Australia, the mortality rates that were due to it, the impact it had on morbidity and the possibility of the health improvements that can be…. References American Diabetes Association, Kidney Disease Nephropathy. Retrieved May 13, from. However, advancements in pharmacogenetics promises new and better ways of managing diabetes.
Studies have shown that Lisofylline, an anti-inflammatory compound is very effective in suppressing the autoimmune activity and in improving the islet secretion of insulin. Reduction of inflammatory cytokines IFN-? And TNF-? levels correlated with reduction in ss cell apoptosis. al, ] Recent study by Lipsett et. al has shown that Islet Neogenesis-Associated Protein INGAP is useful as a pancreatic regeneration agent. Successful tests in mice and regeneration of cultured human pancreatic cells have encouraged the researchers to seriously consider INGAP as an effective agent for improving insulin synthesis.
al, ] A recent Cornell University study focused on an entirely different approach to diabetes management. The researchers examined the possibility of recombinant Commensal bacteria engineered to…. Bibliography 1 George S. al 'Expanded T cells from pancreatic lymph nodes of type 1 diabetic subjects recognize an insulin epitope'. Nature -- 4 Mathieu C, Gysemans C. al Jul , 'Vitamin D and Diabetes', Diabetologia. One study finds that the overall European prevalence of the disease is about 7. Rates are usually higher in the countries of Central and Eastern Europe "Diabetes in Europe" paras. The increase in diabetes in different parts of the world has been attributed to the spread of estern eating habits, and among the trappings of the estern lifestyle that have affected rates are fast food, television, video games and driving everywhere.
In Europe, these changes have taken a toll so that five percent of the population has diabetes, a rate about the same as Africa, though the incidence of undiagnosed diabetes is through to be higher in Africa than in…. Works Cited Atatah, Clovis. May 12, May 15, Mobile technology, disease management is the wave of the future, not only for diabetes care but for other health related issues and needs. If an individual can recognize the daily stressors they place upon their bodies, with regard to their disease management and overall health the system could likely greatly impact care systems and services, as well as assist individuals with knowledge and information that may not have been available to them in the past. eferences Andrus, M.. A Comparison of Diabetes Care in ural and Urban Medical Clinics in Alabama.
Journal of Community Health, 29 1 , Chappell, K. Diabetes Management Goes High-Tech; New Devices, Personalized Care Help to Control Deadly Disease. Ebony, 61, Chinnery, G. Going to the MALL: Mobile Assisted Language Learning. Delivering a Better Deal to Help Cope with…. References Andrus, M. A Comparison of Diabetes Care in Rural and Urban Medical Clinics in Alabama. Delivering a Better Deal to Help Cope with Diabetes. Western Mail Cardiff, Wales , p. Diabetes Harvard Citation Studies conducted over decades have concluded that there is a significant link between diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease.
For instance, the most common form of diabetes is type 2 diabetes, which involves both the impairment in insulin resistance and the defective secretion of insulin by the pancreas. The development of diabetes often comes with a number of cardiovascular complications including "coronary heart disease CDC , stroke, peripheral arterial disease, nephropathy, retinopathy, and possibly neuropathy and cardiomyopathy. But it is not only the risk of heart failure that diabetes sufferers are at risk from, another…. References "eGFR. cfm Grundy, Scott. Et al , "Diabetes and Heart Disease: A Statement for Healthcare Professionals from the American Heart Association" AHA Scientific Statement. Diabetes and Obesity: What Are the Choices?
Diabetes is becoming an increasingly serious health problem across the United States, and indeed across the world. The majority of cases of diabetes, both in terms of new diagnoses and of current cases, are those of Type II diabetes, which is a condition generally brought on by overweight or obesity and lack of exercise, that prevents an individual's body from being able to metabolize the glucose in food in an efficient and healthy way. Individuals with Type II diabetes as opposed to individuals with Type I diabetes can generally be quite successfully treated by losing weight and increasing exercise. Individuals with Type II diabetes can often bring their symptoms and risks under control and even potentially eliminate them through good diet and weight loss. Given that Type II diabetes can have very serious long-term consequences including early death due to stroke or heart….
Retrieved from www. Laska, M. Latent class analysis of lifestyle characteristics and health risk behaviors among college youth. Prevention Science -- The Differential Prevalence of Obesity and Related Behaviors in Two- vs. Four-Year Colleges Obesity -- Nelson, M. Emerging adulthood and college-aged youth: an overlooked age for weight-related behavior change. Obesity -- Is the treatment feasible in my clinical setting? Yes No Unknown d. There are several implications from this study: Identification of self-care needs are important to patients; mitigation of stronger, more invasive treatment options are thus prevented.
owever, some instruments are more useful than others in encouraging self-care or monitoring behavioral change. Use of these treatment protocols and self-care instrumentation and measurement tends to create a more patient-centered care paradigm so that healthcare providers can focus on the more serious, medical care issues. Additionally, when educating people who have diabetes, effective time management protocols should focus on specific instruments that are individually tailored to that patient's needs and capacity for responsibility for their own issues. The research did show two major effects: Answers from measurement issues help create a…. However, that being said the study showed that various instruments can be used as outcome measures and tools for tracking self-care, knowledge, and helping to motivate patients.
The authors do suggest more robust research regarding the clinical utility of many of the instruments in question. Modified from Melnyk, B. Rapid Critical Appraisal of Randomized Controlled Trials RCTs : An Essential Skill for Evidence-Based Practice, Melnyk, Pediatric Nursing Journal. Diabetes Education What is Diabetes? Interventions Management Self-Care Diabetes Education Clinical Practice ecommendations Diabetes Education Diabetes is considered to be a chronic disease which really needs some kind of long-term nursing and medical intermediations. esearch shows that patients likewise need to take a part that is active in their own treatment and management, and the alter their lifestyles in order to keep their metabolic state at a level that is normal Sperl-Hillen, One of the transformations in education is recognized as being electronic learning.
This technique is interesting because it has all of these unique features which users are interested in using, and has made it possible to learn anywhere. It facilitates individual as well as group learning, and makes it conceivable to familiarize the material as stated by the users' needs. However, in the last 10 years, it has been very obvious that the Internet has turned out…. Reference: EIJJ, V. Interventions for improving adherence to treatment recommendations in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The Cochrane Library, 44 8 , Marjatta Kelo, M. Self-care of school-age children with diabetes: an integrative review. JOURNAL OF ADVANCED NURSING, Marzieh Moattari, M.
The impact of electronic education on metabolic control indicators in patients with diabetes who need insulin: a randomised clinical control. Journal of Clinical Nursing, 22, 32 -- Sperl-Hillen, J. Are benefits from Diabetes Self-Management education Sustained? American Journal of Managed Care is the property of Intellisphere, Diabetes Among Middle Age Males: One of the major public health issues among middle age males is diabetes since they are twice as likely to suffer from the disease as compared to their female counterparts. The main reason for the increase of the rate of diabetes is that the risk of type 2 diabetes increases with age. The other risk factors include an inactive lifestyle, being obese or overweight, a history of the disease in immediate family, and a diet with high sugar and low fiber.
As the rate of diabetes has increased among children and adults, much increase has occurred among the male population, especially middle age males. Therefore, it is increasingly important to examine the major health risks incurred by the…. References: American Diabetes Association. Screening for Diabetes. Diabetes Care, 25 1 , SS pdf "America's Middle Boomers. Demographic Profile. pdf David et al. Health Behaviors and Survival Among Middle-Aged Men and Women. They are: 1. Exercise at least 15 minutes a day 2. Eat the recommended amount of grams of fiber each day. Eat at least 5 servings of fruits and vegetables 4. Minimize simple sugars like candy and soda. Eat enough protein 6. Eat complex carbohydrates like unrefined grains and whole wheat pastas. Reduce stress LeRoith, Why should people eat healthy?
People should eat healthy for several reasons. However, the main reason is to avoid becoming obese and suffering from obesity-related issues like Type 2 diabetes. Diabetes is one of the major non-communicable diseases today. In the U. The disease increasingly imposes a significant morbidity, economic, mortality, and psychological burden on individuals, families, communities, healthcare organizations, as well as the government. This paper discusses a number of issues relating to diabetes. These include: past and present funding initiatives; past and present quality initiatives; the relationship between diabetes care quality and healthcare coverage; and diabetes care in the U.
and UK. Funding Initiatives In the U. Public funding is executed through the Division of Diabetes Translation DDT , a unit of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDC CDC, DDT funds health departments at the state and local government level in…. References Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality AHRQ n. Index of diabetes quality improvement initiatives. html Casagrande, S. Health insurance coverage among people with and without diabetes in the U. adult population. Diabetes Care, 35 11 , Centers for Disease Control and Prevention CDC Diabetes programs and initiatives.
A comparison of chronic illness care quality in US and UK family medicine practices prior to pay-for- performance initiatives. Family Practice, 26 6 : Diabetes Literature Review The author of this report has been asked to complete a report in two parts. The first part is a summary of the topic that will be covered. Included in that will be a description of the theory that will be resented, the rationale for the use of the theory presented, a discussion of how the theory works to support the proposed solution and an explanation of how the theory will be incorporated into the project.
While medicine can do a great job in controlling diabetes and preventing it from ravaging people's bodies, the bigger problem is that there are usually bad health habits and lifestyle practices that lead to diabetes being present, at least as it pertains to type II diabetes.
