This is where you repeat your thesis statement. However, they are also one of the most important aspects of a paper because they provide clarity and insight into the topic. How can you make a good final impression while emphasizing the significance of your findings? helped me alot! To close the discussion without closing it off, you might do one or more of the following:.
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So much is at stake in writing a conclusion. This is, after all, your last chance to persuade your readers to your point of view, to impress yourself upon them as a writer and thinker, how to write a conclusion for a essay. And the impression you create in your conclusion will shape the impression that stays with your readers after they've finished the essay. The end of an essay should therefore convey a sense of completeness and closure as well as a sense of the lingering possibilities of the topic, its larger meaning, its implications: the final paragraph should close the discussion without closing it off. To establish a sense of how to write a conclusion for a essay, you might do one or more of the following:.
To close the discussion without closing it off, you might do one or more of the following:. Finally, some advice on how not to end an essay:. CopyrightPat Bellanca, for the Writing Center at Harvard University. Skip to main content. Main Menu Utility Menu Search. Harvard College Writing Program HARVARD. FAQ Schedule an appointment Writing Resources English Grammar and Language Tutor Departmental Writing Fellows Writing Resources Writing Advice: The Barker Underground Blog Meet the tutors! Contact Us. To establish a sense of closure, you might do one or more of the following: Conclude by linking the last paragraph to the first, perhaps by reiterating a word or phrase you used at the beginning.
Conclude with a sentence composed mainly of one-syllable words. Simple language can help create an effect of understated drama. Conclude with a sentence that's compound or parallel in structure; such sentences can establish a sense of balance or order that may feel just right at the end of a complex discussion. To close the discussion without closing it off, you might do one or more of the following: Conclude with a quotation from or reference to a primary or secondary source, one that amplifies your main point or puts it in a different perspective. A quotation from, how to write a conclusion for a essay, say, the novel or poem you're writing about can add texture and specificity to your discussion; a critic or scholar can help confirm or complicate your final point.
For example, you might conclude an essay on the idea of home in James Joyce's short story collection, Dublinerswith information about Joyce's own complex feelings towards Dublin, his home. Or you might end with a biographer's statement about Joyce's attitude toward Dublin, which could illuminate his characters' responses to the city. Just be cautious, especially about using secondary material: make sure that you get the last word. Conclude by setting your discussion into a different, perhaps larger, context. For example, you might end an essay on nineteenth-century muckraking journalism by linking it to a current news magazine program like 60 Minutes. Conclude by redefining one of the key terms of your argument. For example, an essay on Marx's treatment of the conflict between wage labor and capital might begin with Marx's claim that the "capitalist economy is.
a gigantic enterprise of dehumanization "; the essay might end by suggesting that Marxist analysis is how to write a conclusion for a essay dehumanizing because it construes everything in economic -- rather than moral or ethical-- terms. Conclude by considering the implications of your argument or analysis or discussion. What does your argument imply, or involve, or suggest? For example, an essay on the novel Ambiguous Adventureby the Senegalese writer Cheikh Hamidou Kane, might open with the idea that the protagonist's development suggests Kane's belief in the need to integrate Western materialism and Sufi spirituality in modern Senegal. The conclusion might make the new how to write a conclusion for a essay related point that the novel on the whole suggests that such an integration is or isn't possible.
Finally, how to write a conclusion for a essay, some advice on how not to end an essay: Don't simply summarize your essay. A brief summary of your argument may be useful, especially if your essay is long--more than ten pages or so. But shorter essays tend not to require a restatement of your main ideas. Avoid phrases like "in conclusion," "to conclude," "in summary," and "to sum up. But readers can see, by the tell-tale compression of the pages, when an essay is about to end. You'll irritate your audience if you belabor the obvious. Resist the urge to apologize. If you've immersed yourself in your subject, you now know a good deal more about it than you can possibly include in a five- or ten- or page essay. As a result, by the time you've finished writing, you may be having some doubts about what you've produced.
And if you haven't immersed yourself in your subject, you may be feeling even more doubtful about your essay as you approach the conclusion. Repress those doubts. Don't undercut your authority by saying things like, "this is just one approach to the subject; there may be other, better approaches. Writing Resources Strategies for Essay Writing How to Read an Assignment How to Do a Close Reading Developing A Thesis Outlining Topic Sentences and Signposting Transitioning: Beware of Velcro How to Write a Comparative Analysis Ending the Essay: Conclusions Brief Guides to Writing in the Disciplines. Quick Links Schedule an Appointment Drop-in Hours English Grammar and Language Tutor Departmental Writing Fellows Harvard Guide to Using Sources Follow HCWritingCenter.
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Finally , combine all sentences to the improved and expanded essay conclusion. Based on the above examples, it might look as follows:. Also , you will need a transition word to make readers understand you are going to conclude an essay. Here are the most effective strategies to use when writing a conclusion sentence of your college paper. Paraphrase the essay introduction to bring a full-circle to readers. Ending an essay with the same scenario might help to prove your point and create a better understanding. Example source :. Try looking to the future for emphasizing the importance of your essay and give readers food for thought. You might want to amplify the main point of an essay or put it in a different perspective for setting a larger context.
That would help readers gain a new vision on the topic and bring ideas altogether to create a new but related meaning. Examples source :. The structure and strategies are clear, and nothing can stop you on the way toward high grades for college papers. Go for it! But first, a warning :. When writing a strong essay conclusion, be sure to avoid these teeny-tiny pitfalls able to sink your paper despite it was legen… wait for it…dary! Your essay needs a conclusion to drive the main points and give an understanding of why it matters. Writing a strong concluding sentence might be challenging, but a clear structure, together with several strategies to operate, provide you a room to work. To end an essay like a boss, consider its type and audience.
Ready to conclude an essay like a boss? If still in doubt, ask our writers for essay help. Your essay needs a conclusion to drive main points and give understanding why it matters. Writing a strong finishing paragraph might be challenging, but a clear structure, together with several strategies to operate, provide room to work. This helped me so much! Hi there! This is my 1st comment here so I just wanted to give a quick shout out and tell you I truly enjoy reading your posts. Thank you! Could you please share a couple of formal words here on how to start and end a conclusion? I believe our readers would find it useful! This guide was worth sharing.
You know many students underestimate the importance of writing a strong and persuasive conclusion. This is the last point and it should sound really convincing. Have you ever considered about including a little bit more than just your articles? I mean, what you say is fundamental and everything. Your content is excellent but with images and videos, this website could certainly be one of the best in its field. Awesome blog! Of course, we use images and videos on the blog. More than that, here you can find viral infographics , quizzes , and other interactive content. that is offensive to all CAT LOVERS and dogs are not the best pets in the world, I believe they are equal. I want to learn more and get more knowledge on how to conclude an essay.
But your post really helpful to me! I had trouble writing a conclusion of an essay all the time and got help from the teacher, but now I wrote an awesome conclusion paragraph. Including a quote from one of your primary or secondary sources can frame your thesis or final thoughts in a different light. This can add specificity and texture to your overall argument. If you decide to amplify your conclusion paragraph in this way, make sure the secondary material adds and not detracts from the points you already made. After all, you want to have the last word! At the very end of the essay comes your closing sentence or clincher.
As you think about how to write a good conclusion, the clincher must be top of mind. What can you say to propel the reader to a new view on the subject? This final sentence needs to help readers feel a sense of closure. It should also end on a positive note, so your audience feels glad they read your paper and that they learned something worthwhile. There are a few things that you should definitely strive to avoid when writing your conclusion paragraph. These elements will only cheapen your overall argument and belabor the obvious. By following this useful roadmap, you can feel confident that you know how to write a good conclusion that leaves readers with a solution, a call to action, or a powerful insight for further study.
Real-time suggestions, wherever you write. How to Write a Conclusion for an Essay Kelly Konya. Students 6 Successful Persuasive Writing Strategies Students How to Paraphrase Without Plagiarizing a Thing Students Your College Application Essay Survival Guide Students How to Write an Essay Outline in 4 Steps Students Expository Essays: A Complete Guide Students How to Write a Research Proposal.
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